Study on technologies for preventing and removing fouling on steel structures in coastal environments

  • Vu Hoang Hung Faculty of Civil Engineering, Thuyloi University, 175 Tay Son road, Kim Lien, Hanoi, Vietnam
  • Khuc Hong Van Faculty of Civil Engineering, Thuyloi University, 175 Tay Son road, Kim Lien, Hanoi, Vietnam
  • Tran Thanh Tung Faculty of Civil Engineering, Thuyloi University, 175 Tay Son road, Kim Lien, Hanoi, Vietnam
  • Yuji Shuto General Incorporated Association Fisheries Port and Harbour Research Institute, IHI Corporation, Tokyo, Japan
  • Yuichi Iai General Incorporated Association Fisheries Port and Harbour Research Institute, IHI Corporation, Tokyo, Japan
Keywords: experimental technology, biofouling prevention, micro-current technology, ultrasonic irradiation, steel gate structures, corrosion resistance

Abstract

In marine environments, particularly in estuarine regions of Vietnam, the adhesion of oysters and marine microorganisms to metal surfaces causes biocorrosion, significantly reducing the durability and operational efficiency of steel structures such as sluice gates. Although various technical solutions have been studied to mitigate this issue, a comprehensive approach that is both effective, environmentally friendly, and practical for field application remains elusive. Within the framework of a collaborative research project between Thuyloi University (Vietnam) and IHI Corporation (Japan), a combined technology using Micro-current and Ultrasonic irradiations was experimentally applied on a real sluice gate structure in Hai Phong. The results demonstrated that the solution effectively prevents and removes biofouling organisms, identifies optimal technical conditions for implementation in estuarine environments, and provides recommendations for selecting suitable gate materials to enhance corrosion resistance and extend structural lifespan.

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Published
25-12-2025
How to Cite
Hung, V. H., Van, K. H., Tung, T. T., Shuto, Y., & Iai, Y. (2025). Study on technologies for preventing and removing fouling on steel structures in coastal environments. Journal of Science and Technology in Civil Engineering (JSTCE) - HUCE, 19(4), 79–90. Retrieved from https://stce.huce.edu.vn/index.php/en/article/view/3281
Section
Research Papers